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Ikoro: Igbo’s Ancient Communication Slit Drum

Man sitting and playing an Ikoro Drum Source: mongst the Igbos, G.T Basden (1921)
Ikoro Drum, Amongst the Igbos, G.T Basden (1921)

Ikoro

Ikoro is a traditional Igbo drum used in Igbo culture and tradition. It is a large, slit drum made from a hollowed-out log, typically played with sticks or mallets. Ikoro drums are an integral part of Igbo music, communication, and ceremonies, used to:

– Convey messages and announcements

– Accompany dances and songs

– Signal important events and gatherings

– Honor the gods and ancestors

– Showcase artistic expression

The Ikoro looks similar to the Ekwe, another Igbo slit drum; the difference between the Ikoro and Ekwe is the size. Ekwe is an ordinary musical instrument and is used to play many types of traditional music. Ekwe is usually portable and smaller in size while Ikoro is gigantic in size and cannot be carried by one person and is always stationary in a fixed place, usually at the village square. ing community, unity, and heritage.

Ikoro drums hold significant cultural and symbolic meaning in Igbo society, representing community, unity, and heritage.

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