Enugwu-Ukwu: The Political and Spiritual Center of Ancient Igbo Society

Enugwu-Ukwu is a great town on top of a big hill in Anambra State, Nigeria. It is the first son and Okpala (paternal head) of the UmuNri clan, and they call it “Igbo Heartland” because of the big role it played in the history of Igbo land. It is on top of a high hill,”…

ByChukwunwike OssaiJune 1, 20250Comments

Cultural Heritage

The History and Significance of the Igbo Red Cap (Okpu Mme / Okpu Ododo)

The Okpu mme or red cap of the present-day Omu of Okpanam. Photograph by George Agbo. The red cap, called Okpu Mme or Okpu Ododo , is essential in Igbo culture, especially in communities that follow the Nze na Ozo title system. The cap has strong cultural and spiritual meaning, and its…

ByIdenze EzemeJanuary 25, 20252Comments

Cultural Heritage Ethnohistory Historical Studies ⁠Religion and Spirituality

The System of Eze Title : An Immortal Gateway in Anioma Culture

©doziearts In various Anioma communities, the Eze title has always been the prestigious pathway to elevated status, also, it embodies the core social and spiritual aspirations. Men, via junior roles usually ascend to the alo and nkpisi positions. While they acquire skills and wealth, they are also given the honor in the eligibility of the Eze title. Aside…

ByChukwunwike OssaiOctober 28, 20240Comments

Historical Studies

Igbo Ukwu Altar Stand: A Possible Eri Link

ByChuka OdikeOctober 21, 20240Comments

Ethnohistory Historical Studies

Igbo-Ukwu and a possible Eri link

Igbo Ukwu and possible link to Eri. Igbo Ukwu archaeological site may hold a connection to the Eri lineage through Umunri oral tradition. According to legend, Nri, Eri's first son, was instructed by Chineke (the Supreme Being) to sacrifice his first son and daughter. From their graves, cocoyam and yam sprouted, symbolizing agricultural fertility. An 11th-century CE…

ByChuka OdikeOctober 14, 20240Comments

Anthropology and Ethnography Historical Studies

Standing strong in midst of Influence: How Anioma people Maintained their Identity notwithstanding Igala Cultural Interplay

Group of Igbo warriors Anioma people are distinct subgroup of the Igbo tribe, located in western part of Niger River, the people's way of life has been a great display of cultural interplay. Over hundreds of years, different external kingdoms have exercised influence,especially the Igala and Benin kingdoms. These kingdoms in the past left marks in some…

ByChukwunwike OssaiOctober 3, 20240Comments