Subject

African art history

2 records filed under this subject

The Guilds and the Sacred Carver (Onye Na-Aku Pka) in Igbo Traditional Society

The Igbo of southeastern Nigeria developed a sophisticated system of craftsmanship, artistic specialization, and spiritual symbolism expressed through guilds and craft lineages. Among the most respected of these were the woodcarvers, known as Onye Na-aku Pka literally, “the one who carves wood.” Far beyond being ordinary artisans, these carvers held semi-sacred status, producing masks,…

Igbo, Benin, or Yoruba: Which Ethnicity is the Oldest?

The question of which ethnicity is the oldest among the Igbo, Benin, and Yoruba has long been debated by historians, anthropologists, and lovers of African history. These three groups possess rich cultural traditions and ancient stories of origin supported by archaeology. Each has evidence showing its deep historical roots. In this article, we explore their…