Nnukwu Okpu/Ogịdị headdress (Large Cap)

An Ndi-Ichie [titled elders] of Onicha (Onitsha) wearing an ogidi headdress also referred to as nnukwu okpu or the ‘Great Crown,’ mainly worn by titled men of Onitsha during the towns annual Ofala festival.

The written record

The term “Nnukwu Okpu” translates to “large cap” in Igbo. It is usually made of intricately woven materials, often adorned with beads, feathers, and other decorative elements that denote the wearer’s social status.

The headdress is a symbol of power, leadership, and respect, usually associated with elders, titled men (such as Ozo title holders), or those who have achieved a high level of influence or honor within their communities.

Historical context

The Ogidi headdress/Nnukwu Okpu is often worn during special occasions such as festivals, title-taking ceremonies, or during the annual Ofala festival in Onitsha, which celebrates the reign of the Obi.

The Ofala festival in Onitsha, in particular, is a significant cultural event where the king and titled men wear their traditional regalia, including the Nnukwu Okpu, to reflect their authority and status.